Xaalada warshadahasanduuqa sigaarka)
Xogta dhaqaale ee bishii Disembar ayaa muujisay in baahida gudaha iyo dibaddaba ay si joogto ah u korodhay. Wadarta iibka tafaariiqda ee alaabta macmiisha ayaa kordhay 7.4% sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya (Noofambar: +10.1%). Marka laga reebo qodobka salka hoose ee dhamaadka 2022, celceliska heerka kobaca labada sano ee bishaas wuxuu ahaa +2.7% (Noofambar: +1.8%). Kobaca baabuurta iyo isticmaalka cuntada ayaa weli ah mid xooggan, iyadoo celceliska heerka kobaca labada sano ee Diseembar uu gaaray +7.9% iyo + 5.7% siday u kala horreeyaan, halka isticmaalka qaybaha kale uu sidoo kale soo fiicnaaday (heerka kobaca labada sano ee December wuxuu ahaa +0.8%, iyo bishii November +0.0%). Qiimaha dhoofinta ee Diseembar wuxuu ahaa + 2.3% sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya, taas oo ka sii kordheysa bishii November (+0.5%). Maadaama warshadaha warqad-sameynta ay si tartiib tartiib ah u soo galayaan xilli-xilliyeedka ka baxsan, qiimaha alaabta saxarka iyo waraaqaha ayaa guud ahaan hoos u dhacay dhawaanahan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaan aaminsanahay in baahida joogtada ah ee hadda jirta ay tahay mid deggan. Maaddaama kobaca sahayda xooggan ee 2022-2023 uu si tartiib tartiib ah u dheefshiido, awoodda wax-soo-saarka cusubna guud ahaan la dhimay 2024, warshaduhu waxay si tartiib tartiib ah u soo dhowaanayaan barta isbeddelka sahayda iyo dheelitirka baahida.
Sanduuqa sariiraha leh: soo kabashada qiimaha ayaa ah mid aan wanaagsanayn ka hor Bandhiga Gu'ga, iyo xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya sahayda iyo baahida wali waa mid jilicsan.(sanduuqa sigaarka)
Qiimaha sanduuqa sanduuqa iyo warqadda jiingadaha ayaa kordhay 50-100 yuan/ton bishii Disembar, laakiin wareeggan soo kabashada qiimaha si habsami leh uma socon. Shirkadaha hormuudka ka ah waxay bixiyeen qiimo dhimis inta lagu guda jiro fasaxa maalinta sanadka cusub waxayna sii wadeen fulinta iyaga intaa ka dib, iyagoo wada qiimaha suuqa oo dhan hoos u dhaca ilaa 2024 warshaduhu wali waa kuwo jilicsan. Qiimaha CIF ee waraaqaha kraft-ka ee la soo dejiyo ayaa wax yar kor u kacay bishii Disembar. Faa'iidada qiimaha ee warqadda kraft-ka gudaha waxay joogtay heerka ugu yar tan iyo bilawgii 2023. Kobaca waraaqaha la soo dhoofiyo ee la soo dhoofiyay ayaa la filayaa inay hoos u dhigaan. In kasta oo xidhiidhka dalabka-baahida hadda jira uu yahay mid daciif ah, maadaama balaadhinta sahaydu hoos u dhacayso, waxaanu filaynaa in dib-u-habaynta saadka iyo baahida warshadaha ay adkaan doonto in la gaadho.
Kartoon cad: tartanka suuqa ayaa laga yaabaa inuu walaac ka jiro 2025 ka dib.(sanduuqa sigaarka)
Tan iyo dabayaaqadii Disembar, qiimaha kartoonada cadcad ayaa kor u kacay ilaa hoos u dhac. Laga bilaabo Janaayo 17, qiimuhu wuxuu hoos u dhacay 84 yuan/ton (1.6%) marka la barbar dhigo dhamaadka 2023. Thanks to fir fircoonida dib u buuxinta alaabada hoose, celceliska alaabada shirkadaha wax soo saarku waxay hoos ugu dhacday 18 maalmood (24 maalmood isku mid ah sanadka 2023). Waxaan fileynaa in ay wadaan isbeddellada "beddelka caagga ah ee warqadda" iyo "beddelka cawliga cad", baahida loo qabo kartoonada cad ayaa la filayaa inay sii wadaan korriin xooggan. Iyada oo kobaca sahaydu uu hoos u dhacayo 2024, iska hor imaadka u dhexeeya saadka iyo baahida kartoonada cad ayaa la filayaa inuu fududeeyo marxalado. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, muddada dhexe iyo muddada dheer, xiisaha maalgashiga ee goobta kartoonada cad ayaa weli sarreeya. Tan iyo Disembar, laba mashruuc oo leh awood sanadle ah oo ka badan 1 milyan oo tan sanadkii, Jiangsu Asia Pacific Senbo Wajiga II iyo Hainan Jinhai, ayaa ku dhawaaqay horumar horudhac ah. Haddii horumarka dabagalku uu si habsami leh u socdo, lix malyuun oo mashruuc oo waaweyn oo loogu talagalay kartoonada cadcad.
Warqad dhaqameed: Hoos-u-dhacii qiimuhu wuu kordhay ilaa dhammaadka 2023.(sanduuqa sigaarka)
Tan iyo dhamaadkii 2023, qiimaha waraaqaha dhaqameed ayaa si dhakhso ah hoos ugu dhacay. Laga bilaabo Janaayo 17, qiimaha warqadda ka-dhaafitaanka ayaa hoos u dhacay 265 yuan/ton (4.4%) marka la barbar dhigo dhammaadka 2023, taas oo ah hoos u dhaca ugu weyn ee noocyada waraaqaha waaweyn tan iyo bilowgii sanadka. Alaabada wax-soo-saarka ayaa sidoo kale kor u kacday 24.4 maalmood (25.0 maalmood isla muddadaas 2023), taas oo joogta heer sare oo taariikhi ah isla muddadaas. Sababo la xiriira sii daynta xoogga leh ee awoodda wax-soo-saarka dabayaaqadii 2023 iyo horraantii 2024, buuxinta alaabada isticmaaleyaasha hoose ee 2023, iyo sii daynta xoogga leh ee baahida ay keentay soo kabashada safarka, way adkaan kartaa in lagu soo celiyo 2024. Warqad dhaqameed waxa laga yaabaa inay noqoto nooca warqada ugu weyn ee leh caqabadaha ugu daran 1H24.
Saxarka alwaax: Xoogga dibadda iyo daciifnimada gudaha ayaa sii socota, khalkhalgelinta saadka ee iman karana waxay mudan yihiin fiiro gaar ah.(sanduuqa sigaarka)
Qiimaha saxarka boosaska guriga ayaa hoos u sii dhacay tan iyo bishii 12aad, oraahyada dibadda ayaa guud ahaan ahaaday mid xasiloon, iyo saxarka ganacsigu waxa uu sii waday isbeddelka ah in uu xoog ku yeesho dibadda iyo gudaha daciifka. Laga bilaabo Janaayo 17, qiimaha dhibcaha gudaha ee caleemaha ballaaran iyo saxarka caleen jilicsan waxay ka hooseeyeen 160 yuan/ton iyo 179 yuan/ton marka loo eego suuqa dibadda siday u kala horreeyaan. Sababtoo ah suuqa maraakiibta oo ciriiri ah oo ay sababtay leexashada kanaalka badda cas, waxaan fileynaa in shixnadda qashinka alwaax ee dibadda laga keeno ay si tartiib tartiib ah u saameyn doonto. Iyadoo la tixgalinayo saameynta wareegga gaadiidka, carqaladeynta saadka ee ka dhalanaysa suuqa saxarada gudaha ayaa sii weynaan doonta dhowrka bilood ee soo socda. Dib u milicso, si aad u beddesho xaaladda hadda jirta ee qiimaha saxarka ee dibadda xooggan laakiin gudeed daciif ah. Xilliga dhexe, awoodda wax-soo-saarka saxarka gudaha iyo dibedda waxay ahaan doontaa heer aad u sarreeya 2024, iyo isbeddelka hoos u dhaca ee qiimaha saxarka ayaa laga yaabaa inuu sii socdo.
Laga bilaabo 2022, warshadaha waraaqaha ee dalka Shiinaha ayaa dejin doona mowjad ballaarin ah. Shirkadaha waraaqaha ah sida Sagaal Dragons Paper, Warqadda Qorraxda, Xianhe Paper, iyo Waraaqaha Gaarka ah ee Wuzhou ayaa dhamaantood maalgeliyay tobanaan balaayiin mashruuc, iyaga oo riixaya mawjadaha ballaarinta wax soo saarka ilaa heerkeeda ugu sarreeya. [wareeggan balaadhinta wax soo saarka laga bilaabo 2022 ilaa 2024 waxa la filayaa in ay ku lug yeelato 7.8 milyan oo tan oo awood wax soo saar cusub ah. Waxaa ka mid ah, ugu yaraan 5 milyan oo tan oo ah awoodda wax-soo-saarka warqadaha ayaa la dhisi doonaa 2024.
Waxaa xusid mudan in xogta awoodda wax-soo-saarka ee aan soo sheegnay ay yihiin dhammaan awoodaha wax-soo-saarka ee qorshaysan. Iyadoo la tixgelinayo in guud ahaan ay qaadato qiyaastii laba sano in mashruuca warqad-samaynta si uu u gaaro wax-soo-saarka ka dib marka la hawlgaliyo, kor ku xusan 5 milyan oo tan oo awoodda wax-soo-saarka ah si buuxda looma hirgelin karo sannadkan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xilligan marka baahidu daciifto, wax kasta oo "qalalan" oo dhinaca sahayda ah ayaa ku filan inay saameyn ku yeeshaan cilmi-nafsiga ee iibsadayaasha hoose, taas oo samaynaysa rajo ah in warqadda salku ay noqon doonto " adagtahay in la kaco laakiin ay fududahay in la dhaco ", taasoo sii xumaynaysa cadaadiska. shirkadaha warqadaha ee kor u kaca.
Wareeggan balaadhinta ayaa diiradda saaraya mustaqbalka iyo qabashada tilmaamayaasha awoodda wax-soo-saarka. "Inta badan awoodda wax soo saarka cusub waxay ku urursan tahay Guangxi iyo Hubei. Waxay u badan tahay in meelahan oo keliya ay heli karaan oggolaanshaha mashruuca (tusaaleyaasha)." Waxaa lagu soo waramayaa in bayaanka shirkadaha waraaqaha ee ay khuseyso, Labadan gobol waxay soo saari karaan suuqyada Koonfurta Shiinaha iyo Bariga Shiinaha waxayna labaduba leeyihiin ilo gaar ah. Waxay dhisi karaan khadadka wax soo saarka saxarka taageeraya waxayna yeelan karaan maraakiib ku habboon. Waxaa la filayaa in mashruuca uu faa'iido weyn u yeelan doono dhinaca kharashka.
Laakiin muddada gaaban, imaatinka degdegga ah ee xilliga ugu sarreeya ee sii-deynta awoodda ayaa shaki la'aan sii xoojin doonta welwelka suuqa ee ku saabsan dheellitirka u dhexeeya saadka iyo baahida warshadaha waraaqaha. Qof ka mid ah shirkadaha liiska ku jira ayaa u sheegay wariye ka tirsan wakaaladda maaliyadda ee Financial Associated Press in qaar ka mid ah hay'adaha maalgashiga ay muujiyeen walaacyo la mid ah, laakiin marka la eego dhinaca shirkadaha waraaqaha, waxaa jira meelo badan oo lagu koontaroolo sida loo xakameyn karo horumarka dhismaha mashruuca iyo wax soo saarka. "Ma dhici karto in uu hoos u dhac ku yimaado baahida suuqa." Waqtigaan, shirkaduhu waxay diiradda saarayaan sii deynta awoodda wax soo saarka cusub.”
Dhab ahaantii, baahida caajiska ah ee sii socota ayaa ku qasabtay suuqa inay dib u baaraan shirkadaha waraaqaha kuwaas oo si ba'an u ballaariyay wax soo saarka. Shirkado badan oo liiska ku jira ayaa la kulmay "laba dil" (labadaba hoos u dhaca) waxqabadka iyo qiimaha saamiyada. Hogaamiyaha warshadaha Sun Paper ayaa sidoo kale ku qirtay sahan hay'ad in warshadu leedahay awood xad dhaaf ah. , siidaynta xoogga leh waa mid ka mid ah arrimaha xun ee saameeya horumarinta ganacsiga. Arrin kale oo taban ayaa ah kor u kaca kharashyada saxarka, tamarta, iwm.
Wareeggan balaadhinta ee shirkadaha warqaduhu waa in lagu mashquuliyo tilmaamayaasha awoodda wax-soo-saarka oo yar. Marka mashaariicda waaweyn la ansixiyo oo la fuliyo, waxay si tartiib tartiib ah u dhisi doonaan faa'iidooyinka tartanka kharashka xiga, waxay xoojin doonaan beddelka awoodda wax-soo-saarka hore iyo kuwa cusub ee gobolka, waxayna u diyaar garoobi doonaan kor u kaca ganacsiga wareegga barwaaqada soo socota. Laakiin waa lama huraan in haddii suuqa suuqu uu sii socdo, cadaadiska muddada-gaaban ee kor u kaca sahaydu wuxuu xoojin doonaa khataraha hawlgallada shirkadda.
Dhab ahaantii, wareeggan ballaadhinta ee samaynta waraaqaha gudaha ayaa sidoo kale si aan la arki karin u kordhisay culayskeeda kharashkeeda. Hoos-u-dhaca hadda ee warshadaha waraaqaha caalamiga ah, Shiinuhu wuxuu noqday suuqa ugu fiican ee alaab-qeybiyeyaasha saxarada caalamiga ah. 2023, baahida buuxinta adag ee shirkadaha waraaqaha gudaha waxay siin doontaa taageero muuqata suuqa saxarada. Marka la barbar dhigo suuqyada Yurub iyo Ameerika, kororka awoodda wax-soo-saarka waddankaygu wuxuu keenay baahida buuxinta oo adag, waxayna ka dhigtay qiimihii saxarka gudaha kii ugu horreeyay ee dib uga soo kabanaya waddamada kale ee adduunka.
Ilaalinta deegaanka ee Jinsheng ayaa dhawaan ku dhawaaqday in baahida horumarinta, shirkaddu waxay maalgelisay dhismaha mashruuc wax soo saar saxar ah oo deegaanka u wanaagsan oo leh wax soo saar sanadle ah oo 40,000 oo tan ah oo ku yaala Aagga Horumarinta Dhaqaalaha ee Degmada Xingwen, Gobolka Sichuan. Wadarta maalgashiga mashruuca waa 400 milyan yuan, oo ay ku jiraan 305 milyan yuan oo lagu maalgalinayo hantida go'an. Raasamaalku waa 95 milyan yuan. Waxaa la qorsheynayaa in loo dhiso laba weji, kuwaas oo wajiga koowaad uu ku maalgelin doono ku dhawaad 197.2626 milyan yuan si loo dhiso khad wax-soo-saarka fiber-ka leh ee warshadda oo soo saari doonta 17,000 oo tan sannadkii. Mashruucan ayaa la qorsheeyay in lagu soo gabagabeeyo 4 sano gudahood
Baaxadda dhuleed ee mashruucu waa ilaa 100 hektar. Ka dib marka mashruuca la dhammeeyo, waxaa la filayaa inuu gaaro dakhliga iibka ee 560 milyan yuan, faa'iido 98.77 milyan yuan, iyo canshuur 24.02 milyan yuan ah. Ka dib markii la dhammeeyey wejiga koowaad, dakhliga iibka ee 238 milyan yuan iyo faa'iidada 27.84 milyan yuan ayaa la gaadhay.
Macluumaadka aasaasiga ah ee yoolalka maalgashigasanduuqa sigaarka):
Magaca: Sichuan Jinshengzhu Technology Co., Ltd.
Ciwaanka diiwaangashan: No. 5, Taiping East Road, Gusong Town, Degmada Xingwen, Yibin City, Gobolka Sichuan
Ganacsiga ugu muhiimsan: Mashaariicda guud: adeegyada horumarinta tignoolajiyada cusub; wax soo saarka cawska iyo alaabta la xidhiidha; wax soo saarka alaabta bio-based; iibinta alaabta bio-based; soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta alaabta; wax soo saarka bamboo; iibinta alaabta bamboo. (marka laga reebo mashaariicda u baahan ogolaanshaha sida uu qabo sharciga, hawlaha ganacsiga waxaa loo fulin karaa si madax banaan iyadoo la raacayo shatiga ganacsiga si waafaqsan sharciga) Mashaariicda shatiga leh: wax soo saarka alaabta nadaafadda iyo sahayda caafimaadka ee la tuuri karo; soo saarista weelasha bacaha ah iyo alaabta qalabka cuntada; soo saarista baakadaha waraaqaha iyo alaabta weelka ee cuntada. (Mashruucyada u baahan ansixinta sida sharcigu qabo waxa la fulin karaa oo keliya ogolaanshaha waaxaha ay khusayso. Mashaariicda ganacsi ee gaarka ah waa in ay hoos yimaadaan dukumentiyada ansixinta ama shatiyada waaxyaha ay khusayso).
Khayraadka bamboo ee Sichuan ayaa ah in ka badan 70% wadarta guud ee dalka. Degmada Xingwen waxay ku taalaa xarunta gobolka ee khayraadka bamboo, taas oo samayn karta faa'iido kharash ah bixinta alaabta ceeriin ee alaabta shirkadda. Isla mar ahaantaana, farsamada farsamada tooska ah ee saxarka qoyan waxay yarayn kartaa kharashka wax soo saarka; Degmadu waxa kale oo ay soo saartaa gaas dabiici ah oo aad u badan iyo ilo tamarta biyaha laga dhaliyo, taas oo kaydisa kharashaadka isticmaalka tamarta ee alaabta shirkadda.
Marka loo eego xogta Huabei.com, Ilaalinta Deegaanka ee Jinsheng alaabteeda iyo adeegyadeeda ugu muhiimsan waa shay guud: wax soo saarka cawska iyo alaabta la xidhiidha; wax soo saarka alaabta bio-based; iibinta alaabta bio-based; adeegyada cusub ee horumarinta tignoolajiyada; iyo soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta badeecadaha. Mashaariicda shatiga leh: wax soo saarka alaabta nadaafadda iyo alaabta caafimaadka ee la tuuri karo; soo saarista baakadaha waraaqaha iyo alaabta weelka ee cuntada; wax soo saarka bacaha balaastiga ah, weelka iyo alaabta alaabta cuntada.
Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-28-2024